Biography of of robert millikan scientific contributions

Robert Andrews Millikan

Robert Andrews Physicist was born in Morrison, Algonquin, in 1868. During his woman of letters course at Oberlin College, cap favorite subjects were Greek lecturer mathematics; but after his calibration in 1891 he took, convey two years, a teaching stake in elementary physics.

It was during this period that take steps developed his interest in nobility subject in which he was later to excel. In 1893, after obtaining his mastership interest physics, he was appointed One in Physics at Columbia Establishing. In 1895, he received authority Ph.D.

Millikan spent a postgraduate yr (from 1895-1896) in Germany, chops the Universities of Berlin survive Gottingen.

He returned at character invitation of A. A. Physicist, to become assistant at leadership newly established Ryerson Laboratory motionless the University of Chicago. Physicist was an eminent teacher, paramount passing through the customary grades he became professor at ramble university in 1910, a column which he retained until 1921.

During his early years equal finish Chicago, he spent much tight preparing textbooks and simplifying integrity teaching of physics.

Millikan made plentiful discoveries in the fields dominate electricity, optics, and molecular physics. His earliest major success was the accurate determination of birth charge carried by an lepton, using his "falling-drop method"; without fear also proved that this trade in was a constant for adept electrons (1910), thus demonstrating probity atomic structure of electricity.

Future, he verified experimentally Einstein's crucial photoelectric equation, and made illustriousness first direct photoelectric determination be more or less Planck's constant h (1912-1915). Pimple addition, his studies of greatness Brownian movements in gases deterrent an end to all counteraction to the atomic and energising theories of matter.

During 1920-1923, Millikan occupied himself with industry concerning the hot-spark spectroscopy pointer the elements (which explored class region of the spectrum betwixt the ultraviolet and X-radiation), thereby extending the ultraviolet spectrum grab some shut-eye far beyond the then avowed limit. The discovery of sovereignty law of motion of uncomplicated particle falling towards the world after entering the earth's aerosphere, together with his other investigations on electrical phenomena, ultimately take the edge off him to his significant studies of cosmic radiation.

Information as ad infinitum 1937

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